Start with the obvious signs

Most people don’t notice anything until something weird happens. A login alert from a place you’ve never been. A password reset email you didn’t ask for. Or your friends asking why you sent them a strange message. That kind of thing deserves attention.

Look at your account activity

Instagram lets you check where your account has been logged in. Open your account settings and look for login activity. If you spot a device or location you don’t recognize, sign it out. Then change your password right away. Use one you’ve never used before. Reusing old passwords is a habit worth dropping, and

Check if your email showed up in a known breach

A lot of Instagram problems actually begin somewhere else. Another website gets hacked. You used the same password there. Someone tries it on Instagram and suddenly they’re in.

Search your email address with a trusted breach checker. If it appears in a known data breach, update the passwords tied to important accounts. Start with your email. Then Instagram. The order matters because email usually unlocks everything else.

• An unfamiliar login location. It doesn’t always mean disaster, though it should make you stop scrolling for a minute.

• Sometimes the password suddenly stops working, even though you know you typed it right.

• Strange messages sent from your account, and your cousin asks why you suddenly recommended a random crypto page.

Turn on extra protection

Two factor authentication takes a few minutes. After that, it just gets out of your way. Even if someone gets your password, they still need the second code before they can get in.

Don’t ignore connected apps

Have a look at any apps connected to your Instagram account. If you don’t remember approving one, remove its access. Some old apps sit there for years. Nobody thinks about them until something breaks.

Because your email account is tied so closely to Instagram, protect that one with the same care. A strong password helps. Two factor authentication helps even more. Skip the shortcuts. They feel quicker at first and then they become the thing you regret fixing later.

• Old connected apps. Easy to forget, and that’s exactly why they’re worth checking now.

• If Instagram warns you about suspicious activity, pay attention instead of dismissing it as another notification.

Trust your instincts a little

If something feels off, look into it. You don’t need to wait until your account is completely taken over before changing a password or checking your login history. Most people spend more time picking a profile picture than protecting the account behind it.